Travel

13 Of The Best Things To Do In Edinburgh, Scotland

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I recently spent 72 hours in this enchanting city, and let me tell you, it’s everything you imagine and more. With two former locals and fellow Aussie mates as my guides, I got the best of both worlds: a perfect mix of iconic must-sees for a first-timer and hidden gems only the locals know about.

Edinburgh, often hailed as one of the top places to visit in Scotland, feels like stepping into a storybook. Its cobblestone streets and towering spires are straight out of a Harry Potter scene, quite literally. The city's historic charm is woven into every corner, with its castles, cathedrals, and narrow lanes that seem to echo centuries of history. If you're lucky (or depending on your view, unlucky) like we were, you might find yourself wrapped in the misty "haar" that drifts in from the sea, adding to the city's magical and otherworldly atmosphere.

Whether you're planning your first visit or looking for fresh inspiration, here are the best things to do in Edinburgh, from the classic attractions to some lesser-known spots only locals frequent.
 

Walk Through History

Circus Lane selfie
Circus Lane
Candlemaker Row

If you're anything like me, when you arrive in a new city, the first thing you want to do is get out and start exploring. Luckily, Edinburgh is a city best explored on foot (we racked up nearly 90,000 steps in just three days). While you don’t need to be quite that mobile, you absolutely must walk along The Royal Mile. Despite its name, it’s actually a Scots mile—1.81km of history stretching from the majestic Edinburgh Castle down to the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Just walking along this cobblestone street, you can practically feel the weight of centuries of history beneath your feet.

For those eager to squeeze in a few more steps, wander along Princes Street for postcard-perfect views of the castle or head to George Street in New Town for prime shopping and lively cafes. And don’t forget to explore Candlemaker Row, a charming, historic street filled with quirky shops and stories of Edinburgh’s past. If you find yourself in Stockbridge, take a stroll down Circus Lane, Edinburgh’s most Instagrammable street, where charming stone cottages and cobbled lanes create a picture-perfect moment.

NEED TO KNOW

  • Royal Mile
  • Princes Street
  • George Street
  • Candlemaker Row
  • Circus Lane

Sip On Edinburgh’s Finest Cocktails

Negroni and martini, The Dome
Bramble Bar & Lounge
Image Credit: Bramble Bar & Lounge | Instagram
Badger & Co exterior
Image Credit: Badger & Co | Instagram
A cosy nook at Head & Tales
Image Credit: Head & Tales | Instagram
White Strawberry Negroni, Hey Palu
Image Credit: Hey Palu | Instagram

After a long day of exploring, my second mission is usually to find a delicious cocktail—the ultimate taste of being on holiday. Whether you're a cocktail connoisseur or simply appreciate a well-crafted drink, Edinburgh doesn’t disappoint. Start with a visit to The Dome, where I sipped one of the smoothest dirty vodka martinis of my life. If martinis aren’t your thing, there’s an impressive selection of classics and expertly mixed creations, all perfectly paired with the jaw-dropping elegance of the Georgian Tearoom.

If you're after something a little more low-key, the speakeasy-style Bramble Bar & Lounge offers an intimate vibe paired with killer concoctions. For a literary twist, check out Badger & Co, inspired by The Wind in the Willows. Meanwhile, Head & Tales hides a gin distillery in plain sight and was ranked among the top six cocktail bars in Europe. Finally, for a taste of Italy in the heart of Edinburgh, Hey Palu serves up perfectly balanced, aperitivo-style cocktails in a sleek, stylish setting that’s both vibrant and relaxing (you can’t pass up their White Strawberry Negroni).

NEED TO KNOW

  • The Dome
  • Bramble Bar & Lounge
  • Badger & Co
  • Head & Tales
  • Hey Palu

Dive Into Scotland’s Whisky Heritage

Johnnie Walker Scotch Whisky Experience
Image Credit: Frame Magazine
The Scotch Whisky Experience
Image Credit: Distillerytours.scot
Port of Leith Distillery
Image Credit: Port of Leith Distillery | website
The Lost Close
Image Credit: The Lost Close | Facebook

While I'm not the biggest whisky fan, a trip to Edinburgh isn’t complete without indulging in Scotland’s liquid gold. Start your journey at The Scotch Whisky Experience on the Royal Mile—a great introduction for novices and aficionados alike. Here, you’ll learn the rich history behind Scotland’s most famous export while sampling a wide variety of whiskies. For something a little more immersive, The Lost Close offers an underground vault experience that brings Edinburgh’s dark, mysterious history to life while you sip.

If you're after something more custom, the Johnnie Walker Whisky Experience combines history and storytelling with a tasting where you can tailor each drink to your taste—garnish and all. And for a fresh twist on tradition, head to the Port of Leith Distillery, one of Edinburgh’s newest additions. This 9-storey, vertical distillery offers an educational tour and tasting where you can label your own bottled spirits, finishing with epic cocktails, delicious food, and incredible views from the bar on the top floor.

NEED TO KNOW

  • The Scotch Whisky Experience
  • The Lost Close
  • Johnny Walker Whisky Experience
  • Port of Leith Distillery

Stroll The Water Of Leith Walkway To Dean Village

Dean Village
Water of Leith Walkway
Image Credit: edinburghguide.com

One of my favourite experiences during this misty, cold weekend in Edinburgh was the Water of Leith Walkway—a tranquil 12-mile path winding through the heart of the city (it was giving major Twilight  'hoa hoa hoa' energy). Offering a peaceful reprieve from the urban buzz, the walkway leads you to the picturesque Dean Village, where you'll feel like you've stumbled upon a secret corner of Edinburgh, tucked away from the crowds. It’s one of those hidden gems that makes you feel like a local in the know.

Hike Up Arthur’s Seat

Hiking up Arthur's Seat
The summit of Arthur's Seat in the Haar (fog)
The base of Arthur's Seat
View from Arthur's Seat on a clear day
Image Credit: Getty Images

Just when you thought you were done with steps for the weekend—think again. For unbeatable panoramic views of the city, make your way to Arthur's Seat, an ancient volcano that promises one of the best vistas in Edinburgh. The hike begins at The Royal Mile, winding past The Palace of Holyroodhouse and the ruins of St Anthony's Chapel, before rewarding you with sweeping views at the summit. It’s the ultimate way to see Edinburgh from a whole new perspective. Aim for a clear day, or you might only catch sight of the haar rolling in, obscuring the view. The terrain can be rocky, so make sure you're wearing proper shoes and prepare to feel the burn on the way up. But trust me, the breathtaking views at the top make it all worth it.

NEED TO KNOW

  • For the best views, head out on a clear day and don't forget sensible shoes for scaling rocks!

Indulge In Classic Scottish Fare

The Pantry
Image Credit: The Pantry | Instagram
Hand-dived scallops served with sweet potato and orange, Scran & Scallie
Image Credit: Scran & Scallie | Instagram
Sunday roast beef, The Ivy
Image Credit: The Ivy | Instagram
The Bailie
Image Credit: The Bailie | Wesbite

No trip to Edinburgh is complete without savouring the hearty, comforting dishes Scotland is known for. Start your day with a traditional Scottish breakfast—if you’re feeling adventurous, don’t skip the black pudding and haggis. I recommend the cosy vibes at The Pantry in Stockbridge, where they serve up an excellent take on a Scottish fry-up, giving you the fuel you'll need for your impending 30,000 steps.

When it’s time for lunch, head to The Bailie for a classic pub meal of golden, crispy fish and chips. If you're after something a bit more upscale, Scran & Scallie, one of Edinburgh’s finest gastro pubs, is perfect for those looking to indulge (pro tip: book ahead—it fills up fast!).

And finally, it would be simply unacceptable to spend a weekend in Scotland without indulging in a traditional Sunday roast. My favourite? Black Ivy in Bruntsfield, where they serve up an unforgettable roast with unlimited Yorkshire puddings the size of your head and silky gravy, making it the ultimate comfort meal, no matter the season.

NEED TO KNOW

  • The Pantry
  • The Bailie
  • Scran & Scallie
  • Black Ivy

Explore St James Quarter & Food Hall

The NYC burger, El Perro Negro
Image Credit: El Perro Negro | Instagram
Scottish Honey Chilli Chicken, Salt & Chilli
Stuffed cookie, Chulo Cookie
Image Credit: Chulo Cookie | Instagram

A modern addition to Edinburgh’s rich history, St James Quarter is Scotland’s largest retail and leisure district. With its striking exterior resembling a massive bronze coil, it’s hard to miss. After you’ve satisfied your shopping cravings, head to Bonnie & Wild, an upscale food hall offering a range of kitchens, cuisines, bars, a deli, a whisky shop, and a café. It's perfect for those moments when no one can agree on what to eat.

I personally loved Salt & Chilli’s Scottish Honey Chilli Chicken, and I couldn’t resist finishing with a Chulo Cookie—the Kinder Bueno flavour was easily one of the best cookies I’ve ever had (though fair warning, you might want to share; I nearly went into cardiac arrest after devouring one solo). If Asian cuisine isn't your vibe, there are plenty of other options, including the award-winning El Perro Negro burgers. It’s the perfect pit stop after a day of retail therapy.

NEED TO KNOW

  • St James Quarter
  • Bonnie & Wild: Salt & Chilli, Chulo Cookie, El Perro Negro

Savour Edinburgh’s Best Brew And Baked Goods

Lannan pastries
Image Credit: Lannan | Instagram
Fortitude Coffee
Image Credit: Fortitude Coffee | Instagram

Edinburgh may be known for its rich history, but it’s also home to some exceptional coffee spots—perfect for coffee snobs like us Aussies. Start your morning at Fortitude Coffee in Stockbridge, a local favourite. Not only do their coffee machines look like a million bucks, but the coffee tastes just as good.

And if you’re not quite ready for another round of black pudding and haggis for breakfast, take a short walk up Henderson Row to Lannan Bakery. You’ll know you’re close by the line of people waiting outside. Their sweet and savoury pastries are nothing short of a masterpiece and absolutely worth the wait.

NEED TO KNOW

  • Fortitude Coffee
  • Lanan Bakery (prepare to wait in line!)

Take A Spooky Tour Of The Underground Vaults

Underground Vaults
Image Credit: Get Your Guide
Torture Exhibition
Image Credit: Get Your Guide

Edinburgh’s dark side is just as captivating as its history. For a thrilling experience, embark on a spooky tour of the city’s underground vaults. Led by an animated and theatrical guide, you’ll enter into eerie, candle-lit chambers originally created as storage vaults for the city’s merchants. Abandoned due to their lack of waterproofing, they quickly became a hotbed of homelessness, crime, and filth—giving rise to many of the city's ghost stories.

Your guide will weave through the vaults’ chilling history, sharing tales that may—or may not—leave you feeling thoroughly spooked. And just a heads-up: the torture museum is not for the faint of heart, with real devices dating back to the 1600s on display. This tour will have you feeling the presence of Edinburgh’s haunted past in the most spine-tingling way.

Embark On A Seaside Adventure

Idyllic seaside homes in Queensferry
The Forth Railway Bridge
Dune Bakery
Pistacho croissant and escargot, Dune Bakery
Image Credit: Dune Bakery | Instagram
Joyce Paton storefront
Image Credit: Joyce Paton | Instagram
Punch needle bag from The Eighth House
Image Credit: The Eighth House | Instagram

If you’re lucky enough to be zipping around the UK by car, make sure to plan a quick trip to Queensferry. Just a short drive from Edinburgh, Queensferry is the perfect day-trip escape. Start with a stroll along the water, then stop into Dune Bakery—which will easily become one of your most memorable bakery experiences. We tried their delicious sausage roll, fluffy focaccia sandwiches, and a pistachio croissant that was life-changing, to say the least. 

Once you’ve rolled out of Dune, take a leisurely walk along the waterfront and pop into local boutiques like Joyce Paton, known for its hidden gems, especially the beautifully handmade, colourful punch needle bags from The Eighth House.

NEED TO KNOW

  • Dune Bakery
  • Joyce Paton (Eighth House bags)

Immerse In Edinburgh's Art Scene

Modern 2
Modern One
Image Credit: Edinburgh Art Festival
Modern 2
Image Credit: Tripadvisor
Writer's Museum
Image Credit: Edinburgh Museums

Edinburgh’s art scene is as rich as its history, offering a mix of contemporary and classic gems that can captivate any art lover. I recommend starting at the National Galleries of Scotland: Modern 1 & 2. These galleries showcase a fascinating range of modern and contemporary works, and you’ll easily find yourself lost in the exhibits, discovering pieces that challenge and inspire in equal measure.

For those with a love of literature, the Writer's Museum is an absolute must. Tucked away down a quaint alley, this museum offers an intimate glimpse into the lives of Scotland’s literary greats. Wandering through its rooms, you can feel the creative energy of iconic authors like Robert Burns and Sir Walter Scott.

NEED TO KNOW

  • National Galleries of Scotland: Modern 1 & 2
  • Writer's Museum

​Wander Through Edinburgh's Cathedrals

St Giles Cathedral
Image Credit: skyescottages.co.uk
St Mary's Episcopal Cathedral
Image Credit: Tripadvisor
St. Mary’s Metropolitan Cathedral
Image Credit: stmaryscathedral.co.uk

Edinburgh’s cathedrals are steeped in centuries of history, and exploring them is like stepping back in time. St Giles' Cathedral on the Royal Mile is particularly awe-inspiring, with its stunning stained glass windows and ancient architecture that will have you mesmerised. 

But don’t stop there, St Mary’s Episcopal Cathedral (the tallest building in Edinburgh), located in the West End, is another marvel with its Gothic spires and intricate details that make it a photographer’s dream. And if you find yourself near the New Town, visit St. Mary’s Catholic Cathedral, the principal Catholic church in Edinburgh, known for its stunning neo-classical architecture and peaceful atmosphere amidst the bustle of Broughton Street.

NEED TO KNOW

  • St Giles Cathedral
  • St Mary's Cathedral
  • Edinburgh New Town Church

Relax In The Royal Botanic Garden

Glasshouses
Image Credit: afar.com
Rock Garden
Image Credit: VisitScotland

For a peaceful escape from the city’s buzz, a visit to the Royal Botanic Garden is a must. As one of the oldest botanic gardens in the world, it feels like you’re stepping into a living museum of nature. The moment you walk through its gates, the chaos of Edinburgh melts away, and you're surrounded by perfectly manicured lawns, vibrant blooms, and an incredible collection of exotic plants from around the globe.

Take your time wandering through the lush Glasshouses, where you’ll find yourself face-to-face with tropical plants, towering palms, and delicate orchids. The Rock Garden is another favourite, with its winding paths and small water features—it feels like a secret garden hidden within the city. If you're lucky, you might catch the seasonal blooms that make the entire garden come alive with colour and fragrance.

NEED TO KNOW

  • The garden doesn't open until 10am, so don't get there in a hurry!

Whether it’s your first time in Edinburgh or your hundredth, this city never stops enchanting with its blend of history, charm, and hidden surprises. From the bustling streets of the Royal Mile to the peaceful paths of the Water of Leith, Edinburgh offers a magical escape at every turn. So pack your walking shoes, prepare your taste buds, and get ready to fall in love with this incredible city.

Looking for more Euro holiday inspiration? You might like:

Image credit: Sophie Oddo

Urban List Best Of has our highest stamp of approval—curated lists of the very best recommendations for you to eat, do, see, buy or book, carefully chosen by our Editors.

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